Altera Italia
Altera Italia is a photographic project that investigates the ritual culture of Southern Italy: it is a physical journey, but also a voyage through time, to discover the roots and meanings of the festivities that shaped the identity of the Meridione (the Italian South).
This project led the author to travel across Southern Italy and its islands for five years, while also exploring archival texts and images to better understand her place of origin – a place she had previously learned to view through an external gaze. For a year, she analyzed photographs, documentaries, and books from the 1950s that portrayed the South as an exotic, archaic, and primitive land, often drawing from field studies on ritual traditions conducted by anthropologists.
Altera Italia brings together the fruits of her research and is structured into two main bodies of work. The first consists of archives that the artist has physically and analogically manipulated to reclaim the magical horizon that was lost under a positivist approach; the second stems from extensive documentary fieldwork on rituals, carried out in Puglia, Basilicata, Campania, Calabria, Sicily, and Sardinia.
Altera Italia is more than just a photographic project: it is a manuscript, a journey woven from photographs of rituals, manipulated archival imagery, symbols, and texts. The universe it conjures is intentionally evocative rather than descriptive. It is an invitation to cast aside judgment and embrace a new, multi-layered complexity in the imagery we associate with the Italian South.
Alessia Rollo
Alessia Rollo (Lecce, 1982) is a visual artist from Southern Italy, where she currently lives and works. She graduated in Communication Sciences from the University of Perugia and, in 2009, earned a Master’s degree in Conceptual Photography from the EFTI school in Madrid. Her research centers on the Mediterranean region, where she explores social themes linked to collective memory. Through the reappropriation of histories, memories, and visual material, she seeks to strengthen the sense of community by blending a documentary approach with various artistic languages. Her work has been featured in numerous exhibitions in museums and galleries both in Italy and abroad. She has won prestigious photography awards, and her projects have been featured in monographic books and international publications.